Received16.11.2021
DOI: 10.35556/idr-2022-1(98)22-25
Results of the study of the periodontal status of patients with hypothyroidism
Bulgakova A.I., Khafizova A.S., Vasilyeva N.A., Shafeev I.R.
Federal State Budgetary Educational Institution of Higher Education, Bashkir State Medical University of the Ministry of Healthcare of the Russian Federation
450077, Ufa, St. Zaki Validi 45a
E-mail address: albina_bulgakova@mail.ru
Summary
This article presents the results of a clinical examination of the state of periodontal tissues in patients undergoing dispensary observation by an endocrinologist diagnosed with hypothyroidism of the primary and secondary forms. In patients with hypothyroidism, compared with patients without thyroid pathology, there is a deterioration in the parameters of periodontal indices: the Green-Vermillion hygiene index, the Silness-Loe gingival index, and the Russell periodontal index. Under conditions of hypothyroidism, patients were identified as subjective (dry mouth, bleeding gums during toothbrushing, the presence of dental plaque, progressive decay and loss of teeth) and objective (supra- and subgingival dental plaque, anemicity, edema of the oral mucosa (OOM) and alveolar processes, lining of the tongue, tooth mobility of varying degrees) changes in the oral cavity.
Keywords: periodontium, thyroid gland, inflammatory periodontal diseases, hypothyroidism.
For citation: Bulgakova A.I., Khafizova A.S., Vasilyeva N.A., Shafeev I.R. Bulgakova A.I., Khafizova A.S., Vasilyeva N.A., Shafeev I.R. Results of the study of the periodontal status of patients with hypothyroidism. Stomatology for All / Int. Dental Review. 2021, no.4(97): 22-25 (In Russian). doi: 10.35556/idr-2022-1(98)22-25
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