Received 27.01.2025

DOI: 10.35556/idr-2025-3(112)26-29

Genetic polymorphisms affecting the success of dental implantation
Lysov D.N., ORCID: 0009-0001-5920-2390, AuthorID: 1209095
Sofronov M.V., ORCID: 0009-0003-2934-2020, AuthorID: 1111533
Bulanov S.I., ORCID: 0000-0003-1630-7050, AuthorID: 730253
Medical university «Reaviz»
443001, Russia, Samara, Chapayevskaya St., 227

Summary
This article is a review of the current literature, which reflects data on the survival of dental implants using genetic research. The article describes the genetic parameters responsible for the processes of osteogenesis, for the homeostasis of the immune system, which are necessary when planning dental implantation. The review also discusses the role of such genes responsible for the synthesis of matrix protein proteases and the genes that need to be taken into account when predicting osteointegrative processes.
It was concluded that the information discussed allows for the possibility of a large number of genes to influence the long-term functioning of dental implants, but the existing amount of knowledge does not allow with sufficient reliability for practical healthcare recommend specific genes or their poly-morphisms as markers of dental implantation efficiency.

Keywords: dental implants, osseointegration, bone homeostasis, genetic markers, genetic polymorphism, effectiveness of dental implantation.
For citation: Lysov D.N., Sofronov M.V., Bulanov S.I. Genetic polymorphisms affecting the success of dental implantation. Stomatology for All / Int. Dental Review. 2025; no. 3 (112): 26–29 (in Russian). doi: 10.35556/idr-2025-3(112)26-29

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